Background Statement
The IOC began as the Colorado Ocean Coalition (COCO) in 2011. The Coalition's aim was to inspire and empower Colorado citizens to promote the health of our ocean through education and community involvement. Since the formation of COCO in 2011, communities across the country have been inspired to replicate the programs that began in Colorado. In early 2017, the organization transitioned to the Inland Ocean Coalition, with chapters around the country. The Inland Ocean Coalition values inclusivity and continues to inspire a diverse array of inland people and communities to become stewards of our ocean through advocacy, events, programs, outreach, and education.
In 2016, a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) was signed between the Colorado Ocean Coalition, the U.S. Department of Commerce and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The purpose of the MOA is to "establish a broad framework for joint participation" for the goal of engaging inland communities on the importance of ocean conservation and the quality of life of the American people.
In 2013, through a formal resolution, Assembly member Mark Stones from Monterey, CA recognized the Colorado Ocean Coalition, Boulder City and Boulder County as the First Inland Ocean Community in the United States. NOAA's Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary co-sponsored the resolution.
In 2011, Susan Osborne, Mayor of the City of Boulder, Colorado, declared November 13, 2011, as Boulder's first Ocean Awareness Day. The declaration recognized that "Boulder, Colorado, has a longstanding commitment to mitigating the harmful effects of climate change, and the Colorado Ocean Coalition is dedicated to promoting ocean awareness and encouraging the citizens of Boulder, Colorado, and other landlocked regions to create their own meaningful connection to the ocean."